Glossary

Some cookery terms you should know.

  1. BEAT - to make mixture smooth by rapidly lifting the mixture over and over with spoon or beater.
  2. BLEND - to mix thoroughly, two or more ingredients
  3. BOIL - to cook in a liquid in which bubbles rise rapidly to the surface.
  4. BRAISE - to brown in a small amount of hot fat then cook slowly in a covered utensil in a small amount of liquid.
  5. CHOP - to cut into small pieces with a knife, chopper or other cutting tool.
  6. CREAM - to work an ingredient by rubbing it, stirring and beating until soft and smooth.
  7. CUT IN - to cut fat into a dry mixture of flour with knives or a pastry blender.
  8. FOLD - to blend two foods by cutting the spoon or egg whip down through the food, turning it under and bringing it up vertically until the mixture is blended.
  9. FRY - to cook in fat, usually on top of the stove.
  10. KNEAD - to fold over and over, working the dough to make it smooth and elastic.
  11. MARINATE - to let foods stand in a flavored liquid.
  12. PANBROIL - to cook uncovered in a fry pan. Fat is poured off as it accumulates.
  13. SAUTE - to brown or cook in a small amount of fat.
  14. SIMMER - to cook in a liquid just below the boiling point.
  15. STEW - to simmer in a small quantity of liquid.
  16. STIR - to mix food materials with a circular motion for the purpose of combining or blending.
  17. WHIP - to incorporate air and increase the volume by beating rapidly.

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